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Updates on Raptor Monitoring Throughout the Landmarks

4/6/2023

1 Comment

 
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Raptor nest
Since 2008, Irvine Ranch Conservancy has partnered with internationally acclaimed raptor biologist, Peter H. Bloom to monitor raptor nests throughout the Landmarks and document other activities, such as egg laying, incubation, hatching and fledging. Studies at the time found that there were a variety of raptor species living in Orange County and most of them were likely born and raised on the Landmarks. 

Peter, alongside Scott Thomas of Kidd Biological, now work together to survey Orange County’s open space and train volunteers to assist with nest monitoring efforts. According to Peter, raptor populations have seen significant declines in Orange County since he started surveying them in the 1970s. Since IRC’s raptor monitoring program began, the location and quantity of raptor nests within the landmarks have fluctuated over time, but overall have remained relatively stable. Experts continue to work to understand how variables such as wildfires or heavy rains are affecting fluctuations in nest numbers. Some of the raptors observed nesting within the Landmarks throughout IRC’s monitoring efforts include the Cooper’s Hawk, Golden Eagle, Barn Owl, White-tailed Kite, Great Horned Owl, Long-eared Owl, Northern Harrier, Osprey, Peregrine Falcon, and the Red-shouldered Hawk, with the Red-tailed Hawk proving to be the most abundant nesting raptor. 

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Chris Eljenholm, Monitoring & Research Program Coordinator at IRC, says that currently, the Red-tailed Hawk continues to be the species with the highest population but monitoring efforts have identified some changes.  Some raptor species, like the Coopers Hawk and Long-eared Owls, were previously found nesting within the Landmarks according to monitoring data from as far back as 2008 but were hardly or not present at all in 2022. A Pair of Bald Eagles, on the other hand, reestablished a nest within the Landmarks in 2011 and have continued to thrive in the years since. 

​Irvine Ranch Conservancy relies on volunteers to help with raptor nest monitoring once the nesting sites have been located, providing the community’s bird enthusiasts with a way to contribute to real-world science and the well-being of the Landmarks. The volunteers in this program receive training from experts in the field to learn professional monitoring techniques that will help avoid any disturbances to the birds or their nests. These “Citizen Scientists” are assigned a nest and work closely with IRC staff to report updates to the program coordinator while keeping a safe distance from the nests. 

IRC is working closely with Bloom to develop nest specific protocols to ensure monitoring efforts do not negatively impact nesting behaviors. As raptor nests are incredibly sensitive and can be subject to nest failure from public interactions, meaning adult raptors may abandon their nest if disturbed, it is recommended that the public keep a distance if they are not properly trained. The IRC team will place signage near known raptor nest sites to alert users and encourage them to keep noise levels to a minimum or use an alternate route.  Guided activities can be re-routed or canceled in order to avoid sensitive areas during critical phases of the nesting process.  These efforts can appear inconvenient at times, but they are done to ensure Orange County’s raptor population continues to thrive for generations to come.

Additionally, the team is working to implement new mapping technologies to better communicate active nests to partner organizations which can help minimize impacts on nesting behavior. To learn more about IRC’s research and monitoring programs and volunteer training opportunities, visit IRConservancy.org, LetsGoOutside.org or follow the Landmarks on Facebook, Instagram and Twitter.

1 Comment
Janice Zieke
5/9/2023 01:16:09 pm

Please inform me of opportunities to monitor raptors.

Reply



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    Welcome to the Irvine Ranch Conservancy "News from the Field" blog. These articles are written by Conservancy staff about activities and projects in and near the Irvine Ranch Natural Landmarks. 

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Irvine Ranch Conservancy  •  4727 Portola Pkwy. Irvine, CA 92620  •  714-508-4757  •  info@irconservancy.org

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  • Home
    • Landmarks Blog
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